quetzalcoatl offerings This link to Europe was embraced by 17th-century Mexican nationalists because it meant that their cultural heritage pre-dated Spanish influence.[11]. Art Hist. 1110 Flashcards | Quizlet The significance of this combined name: quetzal (a beautiful feathered bird) and coatl (a serpent) revealed divinity. Tezcatlipoca, Quetzalcoatl, Xipe Totec, and Huitzilopochtli worked together to create the earth and the first man and woman to live there. After a long and difficult journey, Quetzalcoatl reached the maize and brought a kernel back to the Aztec people. [18][need quotation to verify]. To save children born during the worst phase of 1 Reed, the Aztecs held childrens naming ceremonies on or after the 7th day of the week (7 Rain) as the following days were more auspicious. 2023. The god Quetzalcoatl then descended to the underworld and retrieved the bones of former humans from the previous four eras. Quetzalcoatl (pronounced Ket-zal-ko'-wat) was the Aztec version of the Feathered Serpent god that permeated Mesoamerican mythologies. In the Aztec ritual calendar, different deities were associated with the cycle-of-year names: Quetzalcoatl was tied to the year Ce Acatl (One Reed), which correlates to the year 1519. These people could now satisfy the gods' own need for blood. Sahagn (Book III, chapter III) also made special mention of their devotion to him. QUETZALCOATL was one of the most powerful and multifaceted gods in Mesoamerican religions. The first keeper of written records, he was patron of the Calmecac, a school for noble children who learned to paint histories and astrology, as well as practice the art of war. The first century of the Toltec civilization was dominated by the Teotihuacn culture, with its inspired ideals of priestly rule and peaceful behaviour. quetzalcoatl offerings Copyright: Museo Nacional de Antropologa(Click on image to enlarge), Pic 2: Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan. Super glue makers - a great job for Aztec children. This mask is believed to represent Quetzalcoatl or the Rain God Tlaloc; both are associated with serpents. In his form as Ehecatl he is the wind, and is represented by spider monkeys, ducks, and the wind itself. [24], According to another version of the myth, Quetzalcoatl is one of the four sons of Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl, the four Tezcatlipocas, each of whom presided over one of the four cardinal directions. QUETZALCOATL. He ground the bones and mixed them with his blood, creating the first humans of the 5th (and current) sun. Topiltzin-Quetzalcoatl maintained order across his domain and even eschewed the practice of human sacrifice. [41] However, in 1892 one president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, John Taylor, wrote:[42]. (Many academics conclude this passage implies incest.) Follow the link below to read more about Quetzalcoatl-Ehcatl Quetzalcoatl-Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli, the Morning StarThe legend of Ce Acatl Topiltzin Quetzalcoatl goes on to tell us that after a long pilgrimage towards the east, our hero found himself so thoroughly defeated by his brother Tezcatlipoca that he threw himself on a burning pyre in an act of self-sacrifice. Well, legend has it that the cocoa tree was taken from a sacred mountain by the feathered-serpent deity Quetzalcoatl. He never offered human victims, only snakes, birds, and butterflies. 10 likes, 1 comments - District Artem (@districtartem) on Instagram: " was one of several important gods in the Aztec p." [1]Depictions of the Feathered Serpent usually took the form of a carved snake head placed upon a wall, with further relief carvings depicting feathers or birds.